Hi Patrick Dineen, I know how frustrating it is when Outlook refuses to start and keeps looping on WebView2 especially after you’ve already tried reinstalling and tweaking settings.
To get Outlook New working again start by removing WebView2 completely including its folders and registry entries then reinstall the Evergreen WebView2 Runtime as an administrator. If the Edge Update service is missing repair it using the Edge installer and restart your PC. Next clear Outlook cache and reinstall it. update all components with winget upgrade all and if it still doesnt launch create a new user profile and run system repair commands like SFC and DISM.
When you check Apps & Features do you see Microsoft Edge WebView2 Runtime listed or is it completely missing from your system?
Best regards
Lucky